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5 Ways Better Revenue Cycle Management Can Improve Practice Cash Flow 

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revenue cycle management and cash flow

Key Takeaways 

  • A practice can be profitable on paper and still short on cash. The gap is time, and the revenue cycle controls most of it. 
  • Cash flow improves through a chain of cause and effect: accurate eligibility leads to fewer avoidable denials, which leads to cleaner claims, faster reimbursement, healthier A/R, and steadier cash. 
  • Medicare won’t pay a clean electronic claim before day 14, and paper claims wait roughly twice as long, so how you submit a claim affects when the money lands. 
  • Denied claims that are overturned often go through multiple review rounds of 45 to 60 days each, which can hold payment for months. 
  • Days in A/R, clean claim rate, denial rate, net collection rate, and A/R aging are the five numbers that show where cash is getting stuck. 
  • Patient balances now make up a larger share of practice revenue, so collecting at the point of service matters as much as insurance follow-up. 

We hear about revenue cycle management and cash flow as if they were two independent things, one for the medical billing office, the other for whoever signs the checks. In medicine, they communicate the same tale at various rates. The revenue cycle tells you how much of your income is converted to cash and how long it takes.   

The uncomfortable version is here. You may have a complete schedule and proper billing for all visits, but it doesn’t always make it easy to collect payments. Last month’s appointments may have money locked in a payer line, a rejection pile or a patient statement no one has opened yet. Getting money and earning money are two separate things. Between them lie the difficulties of cash flow.  

In this post, we show you five techniques to enhance the relationship between cash flow and revenue cycle management. It also offers you the figures, so you know whether the modifications are beneficial. 

What Is the Connection Between Revenue Cycle Management and Cash Flow? 

Each stage in the sales cycle adds a day. Registering, qualifying, coding, inputting charges, sending them in, managing payments, reporting payments, billing patients. If any of them are late, the payment date is pushed back. If any of them are inaccurate, it might be put back for months.   

Part of that time is fixed. Medicare’s payment floor requires a clean computer claim to be reimbursed no sooner than the 14th day after the claim is received. Paper claims take nearly twice as long to be reimbursed. However, Medicare has to pay clean claims within 30 days or pay interest. So, a practice of sending electronically, accurately, and on time is already functioning in the fastest window of the regulations.   

The rest is in your hands. The way each of the following improvements works is:  

Better qualifying equals fewer needless rejections, equal cleaner claims, quicker payment, better receivables, and better cash flow.  

Break the front chain and everything else will slow down. Build the front sturdy and the rear will pretty much look after itself.  

Reduce Claim Denials and Rejections

Start with a difference that can make you money. A claim is rejected before it is accepted.  

This is frequently caused by a layout problem or a missing field at the clearinghouse. The clock isn’t actually ticking since it never made it into the payer’s system. The payer examines the claim and chooses not to pay all or part of it. This is known as a denial.   

Both need time. They cost a lot more to refute. Providers that appealed initial rejections from private payers often saw three rounds of review for overturned claims, with each round lasting 45 to 60 days. That means one denied claim might halt payments for up to six months. If you have a few hundred claims a year, it is a large portion of your income that you are giving insurance for a long period at no interest.   

Most of the labor is front-end work fixing it making sure registration data is valid, monitoring authorizations, and looking at rejections by reason code every month. Need to reduce claim rejections? Our guide has all the viable solutions. Dedicated denial management role in RCM may also remove all the recovery effort off your team. 

Improve Insurance Eligibility and Verification

If you blow the eligibility, you have 2 minutes to call, not 60 days to appeal. This is the safest location to save your money.   

During every visit, the correct plan is verified in real-time to ensure coverage is still in place and whether pre-approval is required for the service. Benefits verification goes one step farther and notifies you about the patient’s copay, deductible, and share. With that second step, the front desk can provide a better estimate and charge the correct cost upon check-in.   

Most offices check during the initial appointment and presume nothing has changed. Coverage is continually changing, whether it’s when an employer changes plans; Medicaid restrictions change, or a patient reaches 65 and enters Medicare. The alterations are detected 24 to 48 hours before each visit, so you still have time to remedy them. 

Reduce Days in Accounts Receivable

One way to figure out how long it takes to get paid is to count the days in A/R. The normal way to do this is to divide the total amount of unpaid accounts by the average daily charges over a recent period, usually the last three to six months. 

It’s the one number that most accurately shows cash flow, and it’s made up of three smaller delays: 

  • Charge lag: days between the visit and charge entry. 
  • Submission lag: days between charge entry and claim submission. 
  • Payer lag: days between submission and payment. 

Both charge lag and response lag happen inside the game. Providers will submit notes up to three days late, and claims are billed once a week. This means each claim will be at least one week late before the payer sees it. Getting paperwork done faster and submitting claims every day will cut down on days in arrears without changing how payers act. 

Do the math on your own numbers to see why this is important. Let’s say that a practice gets around $5,000 every day. If you cut the number of days in A/R from 50 to 38, you can take about 12 days’ worth of money, which is about $60,000. The revenue isn’t new. The timing is. 

Improve Payment Posting and A/R Follow-Up

It sounds like office work to post payments. This is where a lot of quiet income loss happens or goes unnoticed.  

When you send or receive money electronically, like with an ERA or an EFT, the process is faster on both ends. The money reaches the right claim faster than with a paper check, and payments are made automatically. What comes next is what makes it valuable. The agreed-upon rate should be used to compare every posted payment. People who pay claims rarely notice underpayments because they look like paid claims until someone checks. 

Follow-up also needs a plan. Put open claims into groups based on how old they are (0 to 30 days, 31 to 60 days, 61 to 90 days, 91 to 120 days, and over 120 days), then sort them by value and due date, not by who is at the top of the pile. A $4,000 claim on day 85 is more important than a $90 claim on day 40. Solid accounts receivable management is mostly this discipline, used every week without fail. 

Strengthen Patient Payment Collection

Patient responsibility brings in a lot more money for practices now than it did ten years ago. This is mostly because patients have to pay more of the bill early in the plan year with high-deductible health plans. That changes where the risk of cash flow is. Follow-up insurance is no longer enough to cover it. 

A simple rule of thumb: the longer a patient balance sits, the less likely you are to collect it. So, the best time to collect is before the patient leaves the building. Check the patient’s benefits to get a clear idea of their costs. Collect copays and known payment amounts at check-in, and keep a card on file, with their permission, for any outstanding balances.  

The No Surprises Act already requires a good faith estimate of expected charges for uninsured and self-pay customers. This is a good time to talk about payment. Send clear statements, let people pay online, and set up payment plans for bigger balances after the visit. People pay bills that they understand. Confusing words sit on the kitchen counter. 

RCM Metrics That Can Affect Practice Cash Flow 

These five numbers show where revenue cycle management and cash flow are pulling in the same direction, and where they aren’t. Review them monthly. 

Days in A/R 

At times, these five numbers show that cash flow and sales cycle management are moving in the same way. Other times, they are not. Go over them once a month. 

Clean Claim Rate 

In general, how long it takes to collect. Aim to stay under 40 days, which is better. Many outpatient practices aim to stay there. A rising trend is more important than a single month. 

Denial Rate 

How many claims were turned down on the first try? A lot of practices aim for less than 5 percent. If you don’t break it down by payer and reason code, it won’t tell you what to fix. 

Collection Rate 

After making changes to the contract, the net collection rate is calculated by dividing funds by charges. It tells you how much of the money you’re supposed to get actually shows up. A lot of well-run practices report 95% or more. 

A/R Aging 

The amount of A/R that has been sitting for more than 90 or 120 days. This number has a lot to do with write-offs, since it gets harder to collect old claims each week. 

In-House vs. Outsourced RCM for Improving Cash Flow 

Neither model is automatically better. It depends on who is doing the work and whether they have the time and tools to do it well. 

Factor  In-House RCM  Outsourced RCM 
Control  Direct, day-to-day oversight  Managed through reporting and a dedicated contact 
Staffing risk  Vacations, turnover, and sick days stall follow-up  Coverage continues when one person is out 
Expertise  Limited to what current staff know  Access to coders and denial specialists across payers 
Cost structure  Salaries, benefits, software, training  Usually, a percentage of collections or a set fee 
Best fit  Larger practices with an experienced billing manager  Small to mid-size practices, or any practice with growing A/R 

The honest test is your own numbers. It’s not clear if the problem is a lack of staff or a problem with the way things are being done because days in accounts receivable keep going up, denials aren’t being dealt with within a week, and accounts that are over 90 days old are getting bigger. At that point, most practices start to weigh the cost of hiring someone against the services that help with the healthcare income cycle. 

FAQs About RCM and Medical Practice Cash Flow 

How are revenue cycle management and cash flow connected? 

The revenue cycle shows how quickly and completely money earned turns into cash. When returns are faster and better, money gets to you faster. 

How does RCM improve cash flow? 

It cuts down on unnecessary rejections, speeds up claim filing, tightens up A/R follow-up, and improves patient payments, all of which cut down on the time between the visit and payment. 

How can a medical practice improve cash flow? 

Before each visit, confirm the patient is eligible, submit claims daily, address rejections within days, track accounts receivable by age and value, and collect patient payments at check-in. 

What RCM metrics should practice track? 

You’ve delivered the services and are waiting for the reimbursement, and every dollar sitting in A/R is the revenue you should have in your liquid cash. It gets harder to collect the longer it sits. 

How does A/R affect medical practice cash flow? 

Every dollar sitting in A/R is revenue you’ve earned but can’t use. The longer it ages, the harder it is to collect. 

Can outsourcing RCM improve cash flow? 

It can, when the partner reduces denials and days in A/R. Judge it by those numbers, not by promises. 

What causes cash flow problems in medical practices? 

Usually late charge entry, denied claims left unworked, weak A/R follow-up, and patient balances that go uncollected after the visit. 

Final Thoughts 

Better revenue cycle management won’t bring in money you didn’t earn. It helps you get the money you did earn into your account faster and more fully. As long as qualifying, claims, follow-up, and point-of-service collection are done correctly, the cycle can be cut short by days. When you add them all up, the change in cash flow and revenue cycle management shows up in the bank balance, where it matters. 

Is slow reimbursement putting pressure on your practice’s cash flow? Credex Healthcare can help tighten billing, A/R follow-up, denial management, and the other RCM processes that decide when your money arrives. Explore our revenue cycle management services and medical billing services, or talk to our team about a free billing review. 

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Picture of Kathy Biggs

Kathy Biggs

Kathy Biggs is a healthcare content writer at Credex Healthcare, where she covers medical credentialing, medical licensing, and medical billing for providers across the country.

Credex Healthcare is headquartered in Jacksonville Florida and a nationwide leader in provider licensing, credentialing, enrollment, and billing services.

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